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utsfl:classroom:seminars:pbs220y [2017/06/21 11:17] mmccannutsfl:classroom:seminars:pbs220y [2023/08/07 07:16] (current) mmccann
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 The graphic image Romalis saw in-person was something abortion advocates knew would help sway public opinion, and policy, in their favour. In 1964, an American woman, Gerri Twerdy Santoro, was found dead as a result of a self-induced illegal abortion. She was only 28 years old and had two other children. Fearing her abusive estranged husband would kill her if he discovered she was pregnant by another man, she and her boyfriend aborted their pre-born child. In the process, she herself died and was found lying face down in a pool of blood. The photograph of this horrific site first appeared in MS Magazine in April 1973.(("Gerry Twerdy Santoro," lifeandlibertyforwomen.org/gerri_twerdy_santoro.html.)) It has since been used by the pro-abortion movement as a tool to make their case for why abortion should remain legal. {{ :utsfl:classroom:seminars:abortion_victim_woman.jpg?200|}} The graphic image Romalis saw in-person was something abortion advocates knew would help sway public opinion, and policy, in their favour. In 1964, an American woman, Gerri Twerdy Santoro, was found dead as a result of a self-induced illegal abortion. She was only 28 years old and had two other children. Fearing her abusive estranged husband would kill her if he discovered she was pregnant by another man, she and her boyfriend aborted their pre-born child. In the process, she herself died and was found lying face down in a pool of blood. The photograph of this horrific site first appeared in MS Magazine in April 1973.(("Gerry Twerdy Santoro," lifeandlibertyforwomen.org/gerri_twerdy_santoro.html.)) It has since been used by the pro-abortion movement as a tool to make their case for why abortion should remain legal. {{ :utsfl:classroom:seminars:abortion_victim_woman.jpg?200|}}
  
 +FIXME https://www.salon.com/2022/05/03/gerri-santoro-photo-pro-choice-symbol/
 ==== The Abortion Caravan ==== ==== The Abortion Caravan ====
  
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 ===== Refugee Crisis ===== ===== Refugee Crisis =====
  
-From [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Alan_Kurdi|Wikipedia]]: Alan Kurdi was a three-year-old Syrian boy of Kurdish ethnic background whose image made global headlines after he drowned on 2 September 2015 in the Mediterranean Sea. He and his family were Syrian refugees trying to reach Europe amid the European refugee crisis. Photographs of his lifeless body were taken by Turkish journalist Nilüfer Demir and quickly spread around the world, prompting international responses. Because Kurdî's family had reportedly been trying to reach Canada, his death and the wider refugee crisis immediately became an issue in the 2015 Canadian federal election. +==== Syrian Refugee Crisis ====
  
-Alan Kurdi's aunt Tima Kurdi: "It was something about that pictureGod put the light on that picture to wake up the world."+The war in Syria, and its resulting refugee crisis, has been going on since March 2011. By 2015, around 220,000 people had been killed and around 6.6 million people had been displaced.  
 +    * countries knew it was happening but no one doing anything; majority of the public didn’t know/care 
 +    * wasn't until Sept. 2015 when a Syrian boy by the name of Alan Kurdi, 3 yrs old, washed ashore on the Mediterranean sea, when consciousness awakened to the fact that something had to be done 
  
 +> "There was nothing left to do for him. There was nothing left to bring him back to life. I thought, This is the only way I can express the scream of his silent body." - Nilüfer Demir, photographer
 +
 +  * The pressure on governments to address the refugee crisis skyrocketed. The refugee crisis became a central issue in the Canadian election, since Kurdi's family were denied refugee status there((http://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/photo-of-alan-kurdi-had-disproportionate-effect-on-canada-observers-1.3054565)). The public backlash spurred other world leaders, such as Barack Obama and Angela Merkel, to pledge to bring more Syrian refugees to their countries((https://www.thestar.com/news/world/2015/12/26/10-things-that-have-changed-since-alan-kurdis-photo-shocked-the-world.html)). Though people may disagree on the best way to address the crisis, that one image spurred millions of people to demand action. 
 +
 +"[The] image whipped around social media within hours, accumulating potency with every share. News organizations were compelled to publish it—or publicly defend their decision not to. And European governments were suddenly compelled to open closed frontiers. **Within a week, trainloads of Syrians were arriving in Germany to cheers**, as a war lamented but not felt suddenly brimmed with emotions unlocked by a picture of one small, still form." - Time magazine((http://100photos.time.com/photos/nilufer-demir-alan-kurdi))
 +
 +Alan Kurdi's aunt Tima Kurdi: "It was something about that picture, God put the light on that picture to wake up the world." FIXME source?
 +
 +FIXME Tikvah's testimony - summer 2017 - a man from Syria thanked her for being there and showing the reality of abortion, brought up how photos of Alan Kurdi had brought attn to the plight of his own country
 +
 +[[https://www.buzzfeed.com/ishmaeldaro/canada-refugee-rallies|Buzzfeed - Rallies in Canada about Refugee Crisis]]
 +
 +[[https://jonathanrose.ca/canadian-politics/aylankurdi/|Photographs as agenda setters: the case of Alan Kurdi]]
 ===== Canadian Seal Hunt ===== ===== Canadian Seal Hunt =====
  
  
 ===== Victims of War ===== ===== Victims of War =====
 +
 +Vietnamese "Napalm girl" = very famous, tragic photo.
 +
 +Led to dramatic examples of civil disobedience --> the Catonsville nine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catonsville_Nine
 +
 +Their statement, after burning draft files with napalm:
 +
 +"Our apologies, good friends, for the fracture of good order, the burning of paper instead of children, the angering of the orderlies in the front parlor of the charnel house. We could not, so help us God, do otherwise.
 +
 +**For we are sick at heart, our hearts give us no rest for thinking of the Land of Burning Children.**" 
 +
 +http://www.historyisaweapon.com/defcon1/berrigancatonsvillenine.html 
  
 ===== Drug Education ===== ===== Drug Education =====
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 The Texas Department of Transportation uses the story and image of a woman named Jacqueline Saburido to convey the dangers of drinking and driving. In 1999, a drunk driver collided with the vehicle she was in. A fire broke out when Jacqueline was pinned in the front seat of the car. She was inflicted with burns on over 60% of her body. She lost her hair, ears, nose, left eyelid, much of her vision, and her fingers had to be amputated.(("Jacqui’s Story," available from texasdwi.org/jacqui.html, viewed online February 8, 2007.)) Her story is a disturbing one, but it conveys an important lesson: some people’s "choices" have a devastating effect on other people’s lives.  The Texas Department of Transportation uses the story and image of a woman named Jacqueline Saburido to convey the dangers of drinking and driving. In 1999, a drunk driver collided with the vehicle she was in. A fire broke out when Jacqueline was pinned in the front seat of the car. She was inflicted with burns on over 60% of her body. She lost her hair, ears, nose, left eyelid, much of her vision, and her fingers had to be amputated.(("Jacqui’s Story," available from texasdwi.org/jacqui.html, viewed online February 8, 2007.)) Her story is a disturbing one, but it conveys an important lesson: some people’s "choices" have a devastating effect on other people’s lives. 
  
 +===== Animal Rights/Animal Welfare Movements =====
  
 +FIXME Blackfish documentary https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackfish_(film) 
 +  * Documentary had video evidence, testimonies etc. of mistreatment of whales at SeaWorld, and documentary argued that this mistreatment led to the whales acting aggressively and harming humans. Showed footage of whale attacking people
 +  * See impact of documentary:
 +    * Scandal, major loss of revenue for SeaWorld, companies and celebrities cutting ties with SW, laws proposed in states to curtail captivity of whales
 +    * "In November 2015, SeaWorld announced plans to end killer-whale shows at its theme park in San Diego. In March 2016, SeaWorld announced it would end its orca breeding program and begin to phase out all live performances using orcas. In a statement regarding the decision, the company said, 'Society is changing and we’re changing with it.'" 
  
  
 +FIXME https://www.history.com/news/7-things-you-may-not-know-about-the-jungle?_ga=2.253799243.214788757.1691406670-1296635154.1691406670 ->  "It was disgust, for example, that famously led President Theodore Roosevelt to pass the 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act after reading about the abuses of the meatpacking industry in Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle." https://www.wordonfire.org/articles/trust-your-disgust/?fbclid=IwAR3PO1z3JaPtNmJD30QqcwqSqRDj_osiaHp9YbXpf0JR-Zd6Ca85PpPb8bM
  
   * https://www.endthekilling.ca/training/classroom/reform    * https://www.endthekilling.ca/training/classroom/reform