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utsfl:classroom:seminars:pba305y [2016/09/24 09:54] – balleyne | utsfl:classroom:seminars:pba305y [2017/08/21 11:58] – mmccann | ||
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- | ====== PBA305H: | + | ====== PBA305H: |
- | FIXME David Boonin' | + | There are four main ways in which abortion advocates will argue: |
+ | - Abortion can be justifiable due to the circumstances of a crisis pregnancy | ||
+ | - Abortion is justifiable because the pre-born are not human | ||
+ | - Abortion is justifiable because the pre-born are not persons | ||
+ | - Abortion is justifiable even if the pre-born are persons, because of bodily autonomy | ||
+ | |||
+ | Peter Singer' | ||
+ | |||
+ | He argues that the moral question for abortion should be based on a utilitarian calculation which compares the preferences of a woman against the preferences of the fetus -- and does not consider a fetus or newborn of having many, if any, serious interests.(([[wp> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Background ===== | ||
+ | ==== Preference Utilitarianism ==== | ||
+ | FIXME | ||
+ | ==== Rejecting Other Pro-Choice Arguments ==== | ||
+ | FIXME | ||
+ | ===== Speciesism ===== | ||
+ | FIXME | ||
+ | |||
+ | - EHP not OHP | ||
+ | |||
+ | < | ||
+ | {{: | ||
+ | "After talking to a Ryerson student about the science of when life begins, she agreed with me that pre-born human beings also deserve human rights. Then she asked, 'What about animal rights?' | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | ===== Functionalism ===== | ||
+ | FIXME | ||
+ | ===== Old Notes ===== | ||
+ | FIXME Refactor this in terms of two core components to the argument: (1) speciesism, (2) personhood (self-awareness, | ||
+ | FIXME David Boonin' | ||
- | Most abortion advocates deny the humanity of the pre-born to justify abortion. Peter Singer instead argues that it can be justifiable to kill innocent pre-born (or newborn) human beings because they are not persons((http:// | ||